VLSI Projects for Final Year

Doing a professional degree like B.Tech., or M.Tech. can be a daunting task as you will have to apply what you have learned so far in the initial years of that professional degree in order to finish your final year project. To be specific, we have considered the ECE domain known as VLSI- Very Large-Scale Integration. Based on this topic, let us discuss the project basics along with a few project titles and many more ECE Project ideas to know for every ECE course pursuing student.

Also, check our extensive VLSI project library to complete your final year projects

VLSI Projects

These Projects are so much diverse to discuss in a piece of article. Thus, we segregate the VLSI projects by the following project genres:

• Back End Domains

• Front End Domains

• Tools

The back-end domains in VLSI projects for final year correspond to the activities that aim to physically deploy the design that was earlier founded to sort any encountered problem or issue. It is here where several required hardware is gathered and assembled. Some of the back-end domains-based project sub-genres are discussed below. 

• Cadence EDA

• Transistor Logic

• Lower Power VLSI

• Core Memories

The front-end domains in VLSI projects for final year correspond to the activities that aim to find a solution for any encountered problem or issue. An improvised circuitry design is made as a solution to sort out any encountered issues in VLSI so that the outcome of the resultant IC is resistant to those already investigated issues. Some of the front-end domains-based project sub-genres are discussed below. 

• Cadence EDA

• Arithmetic Core

• Communications

• Testing

• Finite State Machines

• DSP Core

• Nano Technology

Tools

The tools used in the design of any VLSI are usually decided based on future utilization and the required outcome. Some of the tools used in VLSI projects for final year ECE are given below. 

• H-Spice

• FPGA

• Xilinx Vivado

• Tanner EDA

• Cadence EDA

• QCA

• Xilinx ISE

• LT-Spice

Few VLSI projects for ECE final year students

In this sub-header, we will be detailing a few VLSI projects for ECE final year students in different genres. This will aid the ECE students to know the trending ECE final year project titles. Furthermore, project beginners can have their shot in the below-listed VLSI projects for final year ECE as we have taken many things like Back End Domains, Front End Domains, and Tools.

A Three-Stage Comparator and Its Modified Version with Fast Speed and Low Kickback 

As the dual staged comparing devices have become obsolete, the tri-staged comparing devices have already replaced them as they tend to have additional amplifying state. Thus, an improvement in its design will be of utmost importance. The novel designing of tri-staged comparing devices is done by making effective changes in the amplifying state with the adoption of the CMOS input pair. This would be causing the rising of the speed and lessening of kickback noise.

A Fully Synthesizable All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop with Parametrized and Portable Architecture

Using the Verilog Hardware Description Language, a novel and portable enough circuitry arrangement is designed by using the ADPLL- All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop. It could preferably contain DCO- Digitally Controllable Oscillator that could be varied as needed. 

Inexact Signed Wallace Tree Multiplier Design Using Reversible Logic

For the sake of realization on an inexact 4:2 enhanced compressing equipment, an inexact Baugh-Wooley Wallace tree multiplier could be devised. This enhanced compressing equipment could preferably contain a lesser ER-Error Rate and plus or minus 1 ED- Error Distance. The realization could be based on Reverse logic.

Rapid Low power Voltage level shifter Utilizing Regulated Cross Coupled Pull Up Network

The logic of LS circuitry system could be devised with large values of speed and very lesser power. The power utilization of this circuitry system could be reduced by making use of a controlled cross-coupled arrangement in the pull-up area of it. Furthermore, this arrangement would also be responsible for raising the speed of the circuitry system.

CORDIC Architecture For Discrete Cosine Transform

As many sophisticated computational methodologies like logarithmic, exponential, and trigonometric exist in the subject of mathematics, the need for developing novel yet simpler ways of computing those computational methodologies is ever increasing in the scholarly world. 

Top 50+ Project Ideas VLSI projects for final year ECE

Some VLSI projects for ECE final year students are going to be listed here. These project topics will cover every nook and corner of VLSI in Electronics ranging from basic FPGA modifications to Purpose specific applications. We have listed more than 50 project titles for you to attempt so that your final year project experience can be pleasant.

• A Low-Power and High-Accuracy Approximate Multiplier With Reconfigurable Truncation 

• A comparative study of 4-bit Vedic multiplier using CMOS and MGDI Technology 

• Approximate Pruned and Truncated Haar Discrete Wavelet Transform VLSI Hardware for Energy-Efficient ECG Signal Processing 

• High performance IIR filter implementation on FPGA

• Analysis of High Speed Hybrid Full Adder 

• Optimal Architecture of Floating-Point Arithmetic for Neural Network Training Processors 

• Improved High Speed or Low Complexity Memristor-based Content Addressable Memory (MCAM) Cell 

• High performance IIR flter implementation on FPGA 

• Power Efficient Clock Pulsed D Flip Flop Using Transmission Gate

• Data Flow Obfuscation: A New Paradigm for Obfuscating Circuits

• Design of Low-Power Wallace Tree Multiplier Architecture Using Modular Approach 

• Fixed-Posit: A Floating-Point Representation for Error-Resilient Applications 

• An Efficient and High-Speed Overlap-Free Karatsuba-Based Finite-Field Multiplier for FGPA Implementation 

• Virtex 7 FPGA Implementation of 256 Bit Key AES Algorithm with Key Schedule and Sub Bytes Block Optimization 

• A New Energy-Efficient and High Throughput Two-Phase Multi-Bit per Cycle Ring Oscillator-Based True Random Number Generator

• Implementation of FPGA signed multiplier using different adders

• A Compact FPGA-Based Accelerator for Curve-Based Cryptography in Wireless Sensor Networks 

• Implementation of 4-Bit Bi-Directional Shift register with 2PASCL Adiabatic logic 

• A Three-Stage Comparator and Its Modified Version With Fast Speed and Low Kickback 

• Low Power, High Performance PMOS Biased Sense Amplifier

• Low Error Efficient Approximate Adders for FPGAs 

• A Reliable Approach to Secure IoT Systems using Cryptosystems Based on SoC FPGA Platforms 

• Novel Memristor-based Nonvolatile D Latch and Flip-flop Designs

• Low Power High Performance 4-bit Vedic Multiplier in 32nm 

• Design of Approximate Multiplier less DCT with CSD Encoding for Image Processing 

• A Novel Approximate Adder Design using Error Reduced Carry Prediction and Constant Truncation 

• Ultra-Efficient Nonvolatile Approximate Full-Adder with Spin-Hall-Assisted MTJ Cells for In-Memory Computing Applications 

• Low-Power Ternary Multiplication using Approximate Computing 

• Approximate Adiabatic Logic for Low-Power and Secure Edge Computing 

• Accounting for Memristor I-V Non-linearity in Low Power Memristive Amplifiers 

• Accuracy-Configurable Radix-4 Adder with a Dynamic Output Modification Scheme 

• Low-Power Multiplexer Structures Targeting Efficient QCA Nanotechnology Circuit Designs 

• A Fully Synthesizable All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop with Parametrized and Portable Architecture 

• Inexact Signed Wallace Tree Multiplier Design Using Reversible Logic

• Novel Ternary Adder and Multiplier Designs Without Using Decoders or Encoders 

• The Constant Multiplier FFT 

• Design and Implementation of Arbitrary Point FFT Based on RISC-V SoC

• SAM: A Segmentation based Approximate Multiplier for Error Tolerant Applications 

• A Low-Power Timing-Error-Tolerant Circuit by Controlling a Clock 

• A High-Performance Core Micro-Architecture Based on RISC-V ISA for Low Power Applications 

• Design and Analysis of Approximate Compressors for Balanced Error Accumulation in MAC Operator 

• Design of Ultra-Low Power Consumption Approximate 4-2 Compressors Based on the Compensation Characteristic 

• Fast Binary Counters and Compressors Generated by Sorting Network

• TIQ flash ADC with threshold compensation 

• Constant-time Synchronous Binary Counter with Minimal Clock Period 

• Design and Verification of 16 bit RISC Processor Using Vedic Mathematics 

• Design of Very High-Speed Pipeline FIR Filter Through Precise Critical Path Analysis 

• Fast Mapping and Updating Algorithms for a Binary CAM on FPGA 

• Rapid Low power Voltage level shifter Utilizing Regulated Cross Coupled Pull Up Network 

• Performance Analysis of Full Adder based on Domino Logic Technique 

• Design of Two Stage Operational Amplifier and Implementation of Flash ADC 

• DS2B: Dynamic and Secure Substitution Box for Efficient Speech Encryption Engine 

• Design Optimization for Low-Complexity FPGA Implementation of Symbol-Level Multiuser Precoding 

• Low-Power Retentive True Single-Phase-Clocked Flip-Flop With Redundant-Precharge-Free Operation 

• BTI and Soft-Error Tolerant Voltage Bootstrapped Schmitt Trigger Circuit 

• Shadow: A Lightweight Block Cipher for IoT Nodes 

• Ultra-high Compression of Twiddle Factor ROMs in Multi-core DSP for FMCW Radars 

• An Efficient Modified Distributed Arithmetic Architecture Suitable for FIR Filter 

• CORDIC Architecture For Discrete Cosine Transform 

• High-Speed Area-Efficient VLSI Architecture of Three-Operand Binary Adder 

• High-Speed and Area-Efficient Scalable N-bit Digital Comparator 

• A Low-Power High-Speed Sense-Amplifier-Based Flip-Flop in 55 nm MTCMOS 

• Parametric and Functional Degradation Analysis of Complete 14-nm FinFET SRAM 

• RandShift: An Energy-Efficient Fault-Tolerant Method in Secure Nonvolatile Main Memory 

• Data Retention based Low Leakage Power TCAM for Network Packet Routing 

• Double Current Limiter High-Performance Voltage-Level Shifter for IoT Applications 

• A High-Performance Multiply-Accumulate Unit by Integrating Additions and Accumulations into Partial Product Reduction Process 

• Carry select adder using BEC and RCA 

Our project experts on the genre VLSI can implement and give you any kind of VLSI project from scratch to simulation. We have an extensive VLSI project library for any ECE course pursuing students to select their VLSI-oriented final year ECE projects.