Urban Waste Segregation using Robotic Arm and IOT

Project Code :TEMBMA3109

Objective

The main objective of this project is to monitor garbage bin without man for segregating urban waste.

Abstract

Nowadays certain actions are taken to improve the level of cleanliness in the country. People are getting more active in doing all the things possible to clean their surroundings. Various movements are also started by the government to increase cleanliness. We will try to build a system which will notify the corporations to empty the bin on time. In this system, we will put a sensor on top of the garbage bin which will detect the total level of garbage inside it according to the total size of the bin. When the garbage will reach the maximum level, a notification will be sent to the corporation's office, then the employees can take further actions to empty the bin. This system will help in cleaning the city in a better way. By using this system people do not have to check all the systems manually but they will get a notification when the bin will get filled.

The segregation, transport, handling and disposal of waste must be managed properly to minimize the risks to the public, and the environment. An efficient method to dispose the waste has been designed in our project, “Smart Garbage Monitoring System ". This project proposes an automatic waste segregator which is a cheap, easy to use solution for a segregation system at households, so that the wastes can be sent directly for processing. Automatic waste segregator is designed to sort the waste into three main categories namely; metallic, organic and plastic, thereby making the waste management more effective. Soil moisture sensors are added for monitoring waste collection process. The sensors would be placed in all the garbage bins. When the garbage reaches the level of the sensor, then the indication will be given to a microcontroller.

Keywords: Arduino uno, Ultrasonic sensor, Soil sensor, LCD, GSM/GPRS, power supply

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware Requirements:

  • Arduino Uno
  • ultrasonic sensor
  • soil moisture sensor
  • LCD
  • GSM/GPRS
  • Power supply

Software Requirements:

  • Arduino IDE
  • Embedded C
  • Fritzing/Proteus
  • Third Party server

Learning Outcomes


  • Arduino pin diagram and architecture
  • How to install Arduino IDE  software
  • Setting up and installation procedure for Arduino
  • Introduction to Arduino IDE
  • Basic coding in Arduino IDE
  • Working of Ultrasonic sensor
  • Interface Ultrasonic sensor with Arduino?
  • Working of Soil sensor
  • Interface Soil sensor with Arduino?
  • Working of GSM/GPRS
  • Interface GSM/GPRS with Arduino?
  • Working of LCD
  • Interface LCD with Arduino?
  • Working of power supply
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering( software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and  Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools.
    • Solution providing for real time problems.
    • Working with team/ individual.
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

Demo Video

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