Sensorless DC-link control approach for three-phase grid integrated PV system

Project Code :TEMAPS148

Abstract

Sensorless DC-link control approach for three-phase grid integrated PV system

Abstract:

In this paper, a novel control approach for a grid-connected photovoltaic system (GCPVS) has been proposed. This novel approach introduces a sensorless DC-link voltage control for two-stage three-phase GCPVS. The two stage system with the proposed control approach includes an intermediate (DC-DC boost) converter and pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy based voltage source inverter (VSI). In the first-stage control, the intermediate converter is incorporated with the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique. The incremental conductance MPPT technique is implemented to enhance the voltage level of the PV array under variable irradiance condition. Further, the second-stage control of VSI deals with DC-link voltage regulation (outer-loop) and current control (inner-loop) matching with the conventional scheme. Distinctively, the proposed scheme avoids the outer-loop and controls the inner-loop. Hence, the reduction of DC-link high voltage sensor minimizes the cost as well as the size of the system. However, the DC-link voltage will remain maintained through the power balancing. Hence, the removal of the outer-loop controller enhances the system stability and the dynamic response of the system under variable irradiance conditions. The proposed GCPVS is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink using simpower tools to verify the system performance and the dynamic behavior at different irradiance levels of the system.

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Block Diagram

Specifications

Software Configuration:

Operating System :  Windows 7/8/10

Application Software :  Matlab/Simulink

Hardware Configuration:

RAM :  8 GB / 4 GB (Min)

Processor :  I3 / I5(Mostly prefer)

Learning Outcomes

  • Introduction to Matlab/Simulink
  • What is EISPACK & LINPACK
  • How to start with MATLAB
  • About Matlab language
  • About tools & libraries
  • Application of Matlab/Simulink
  • About Matlab desktop
  • Features of Matlab/Simulink
  • Basics on Matlab/Simulink
  • Introduction to controllers.
  • Study of PWM techniques.
  • Project Development Skills:
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

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