Sensor based Solar Tracker System using Electronic Circuits for Moisture Detection and Auto-Irrigation
Abstract
Solar energy is one of the most commonly used types of renewable energy in areas that experience a lot of sunlight annually. Most solar panels are installed in a stationary position where they receive solar radiations from the sun. But still, there is a lot of solar energy that escapes as the sun rises and sets. DC motors are used for dual axis movements of the panel, as it seeks for points where sunlight energy is highest.
Programming of this device is done in the manner that the LDR sensor, in accordance with the detection of the sun rays, will provide direction to the DC Motor that in which way the solar panel is going to revolve. Through this, the solar panel is positioned in such a manner that the maximum amount of sun rays could be received. This system is powered by Arduino, consists of servo motor, DC motor, Soil Moisture sensor.
Keywords: Arduino, LDR Sensors, GSM, Solar Panel, Sunlight, irrigation.
NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.
Block Diagram
Specifications
Hardware Requirements:
- Arduino
- Solar Panel
- LDR Sensors
- Soil Moisture Sensor
- Motor Driver
- DC Motors
- GSM
- Relay
- DC water Pump
Software Requirements:
- Arduino IDE
- Embedded C
Learning Outcomes
- Arduino pin diagram and architecture.
- How to install Arduino IDE software
- Setting up and installation procedure for Arduino
- Introduction to Arduino IDE
- Basic coding in Arduino IDE
- Working on LDR sensor
- Working on Soil Sensor
- Working on Motor Driver
- Working on GSM
- Working of DC Motors
- Working of Relay
- Working of DC water pump
- How to interface Motor Driver with Arduino uno?
- How to interface LDR sensor with Arduino uno?
- How to interface Soil Moisture Sensor with Arduino uno?
- How to interface Motor Driver with Arduino uno?
- How to interface DC Motors with Arduino uno?
- How to interface Relay with Arduino uno?
- How to interface DC Motor with Arduino uno?
- How to interface GSM with Arduino uno?
- About Project Development Life Cycle:
- Planning and Requirement Gathering ((Hardware components, etc.,)
- Hardware development and debugging
- Development of the Project and Output testing
- Practical exposure to:
- Hardware tools.
- Solution providing for real time problems.
- Working with team/ individual.
- Work on Creative ideas.
- Project development Skills
- Problem analyzing skills
- Problem solving skills
- Creativity and imaginary skills
- Testing skills
- presentation skills
- Thesis writing skills
Paper Publishing
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