Sensor-based espial of potholes and humps on roads with instant notification alert using IoT

Project Code :TEMBMA3496

Objective

The main idea of this project is to create a sensor-based system for the detection of potholes and humps on roads using IoT technology. The project aims to deploy sensors capable of identifying road irregularities, with an integrated IoT system for instant notification alerts. The objective is to improve road safety and maintenance by providing real-time information to relevant authorities, enabling prompt intervention and enhancing the overall quality of road infrastructure

Abstract

This project presents a sensor-based IoT system for the automated detection and alerting of potholes, humps, and obstacles on roads using a robotic platform. The system integrates an Arduino microcontroller with a webcam, GSM module, buzzer, ultrasonic sensor, GPS module, Bluetooth module, and NodeMCU. A webcam, in combination with Python-based image processing, detects potholes and road humps in real time. Upon detection, the system activates a buzzer for immediate alert and sends a notification via the GSM module. The ultrasonic sensor detects physical obstacles, triggering the same alert mechanism. The robot’s movement is remotely controlled via Bluetooth, allowing manual navigation. Furthermore, the GPS module captures the latitude and longitude of detected anomalies, which are uploaded to the ThingSpeak IoT cloud platform via NodeMCU for remote monitoring and data visualization. This comprehensive IoT-based solution enhances road safety through real-time detection, instant alerts, and geolocation-based tracking of road hazards.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware requirements:

  • Arduino
  • USB Web camera
  • LCD
  • Buzzer
  • GPS
  • GSM
  • Bluetooth
  • Motor driver
  • Dc motor
  • Ultrasonic  Sensor
  • Power supply

 

Software requirements:

  • Arduino IDE
  • Embedded C
  • Python IDLE

Learning Outcomes

  • Arduino Pin diagram and Architecture
  • How to install Arduino IDE Software
  • Introduction to Python Programming
  • Setting up and Installation procedures for Arduino IDE
  • Introduction to Arduino IDE
  • Commands in Embedded C
  • How to install Libraries?
  • Basic coding in Embedded C
  • Working of Bluetooth
  • Working of Ultrasonic Sensor
  • How to interface GPS with Arduino
  • Working of Nodemcu
  • Working of LCD
  • How to interface LCD with Arduino?
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering (software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools.
    • Solution providing for real time problems.
    • Working with team/ individual.
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

Demo Video

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