Human-Centered AI in Smart Farming: Toward Agriculture 5.0

Project Code :TEMBMA3656

Objective

This study explores the role of human-centered AI in smart farming, aiming to drive the transition to Agriculture 5.0 by enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and decision-making in agricultural practices

Abstract

This project explores the integration of Human-Centered AI in smart farming through the development of an intelligent agricultural system aimed at enhancing the efficiency of crop management in Agriculture 5.0. Utilizing a combination of NPK sensor, soil moisture sensor, pH scale, DHT11 sensor, and Raspberry Pi, the system continuously monitors essential soil parameters. A Random Forest algorithm processes the sensor data to automate the irrigation and fertilization process. Specifically, when NPK levels are detected to be low, an NPK motor is activated; if the pH level falls outside the optimal range, a pump is triggered to adjust the pH; and if soil moisture levels are inadequate, the irrigation system is automatically turned on. The system’s real-time status is displayed on an LCD, ensuring farmers are always informed. This approach aims to improve decision-making in farming, optimize resource use, and promote sustainable agricultural practices in the context of smart farming technologies.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware requirements:

  • - Raspberry Pi 
  • -NPK Sensor
  • - DHT11 Sensor
  • - Soil Moisture Sensor
  • - Relay 
  • - Pump
  • - Motor
  • - Ph scale
  • - Memory Card   

Software requirements:

  • Raspian os
  • Python IDLE

Learning Outcomes

  • - Understanding the architecture and pin configuration of Raspberry Pi and Arduino 
  • - Installing and configuring Arduino IDE and Raspberry Pi setup 
  • - Interfacing voltage, current, vibration, and temperature sensors with Raspberry Pi and Arduino 
  • - Implementing real-time data acquisition and monitoring 
  • - Introduction to Random Forest algorithms for fault detection 
  • - Working with Npk Sensor ,Soil moisture sensor for sensor data
  • - Understanding power supply requirements for Raspberry Pi
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering (software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools.
    • Solution providing for real time problems.
    • Working with team/ individual.
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

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