ECG Signal Extraction Method Based on EMD Decomposition

Project Code :TMMASP181

Objective

An ECG signal extraction technique combining wavelet and singular value decomposition aims to reduce noise. Singular values guide reconstruction, and wavelet thresholding denoises to achieve a cleaner signal.

Abstract

In order to minimise noise in the obtained ECG signal, a wavelet and singular value selection based approach for ECG signal extraction is presented. The singular value decomposition on the ECG signal is the initial step towards obtaining the ECG signal component corresponding to each singular value. Next, using the signal component corresponding to the greatest singular value, cross-correlation coefficients between the signal component and other components are calculated. The cumulative contribution rate of singular values is added to determine the number of singular values for ECG signal reconstruction. The wavelet threshold de-noising approach is used to de-noise the final determined signal components. The process of reassembling the signal's constituent parts ultimately produces the de-noising ECG signal. In comparison to the wavelet threshold approach, the experimental findings demonstrate that the method has a good noise reduction effect and can efficiently suppress noise and extract signal.

Keywords: ECG Signal, Signal Extraction, Wavelets, Wavelet Decomposition, Denoising.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Software: Matlab 2020a or above

Hardware:

Operating Systems:

  • Windows 10
  • Windows 7 Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows Server 2016

Processors:

Minimum: Any Intel or AMD x86-64 processor

Recommended: Any Intel or AMD x86-64 processor with four logical cores and AVX2 instruction set support

Disk:

Minimum: 2.9 GB of HDD space for MATLAB only, 5-8 GB for a typical installation

Recommended: An SSD is recommended A full installation of all MathWorks products may take up to 29 GB of disk space

RAM:

Minimum: 4 GB

Recommended: 8 GB

Learning Outcomes

·         Introduction to Matlab

·         What is EISPACK & LINPACK

·         How to start with MATLAB

·         About Matlab language

·         Matlab coding skills

·         About tools & libraries

·         Application Program Interface in Matlab

·         About Matlab desktop

·         How to use Matlab editor to create M-Files

·         Features of Matlab

·         Basics on Matlab

·         What is Signal Processing?

·         About Signal Processing

·         Introduction to Signal Processing

·         How analog and digital signal is formed

·         Importing the signal via signal acquisition tools

·         Analyzing and manipulation of signals.

·         Phases of signal processing:

·         Acquisition

·         Signal enhancement

·         Signal restoration

·         Medical Signal Processing

·         Medical Signal Analysis

·         Medical Signal Diagnosis

·         Filtering techniques

·         Machine Learning Algorithms

·         Deep Learning Algorithms etc.

·         How to extend our work to another real time applications

·         Project development Skills

                        o    Problem analyzing skills

                        o    Problem solving skills

                        o    Creativity and imaginary skills

                        o    Programming skills

                        o    Deployment

                        o    Testing skills

                        o    Debugging skills

                        o    Project presentation skills

                        o     Thesis writing skills

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