Automated Agricultural Monitoring System Using STM32, LoRa, and Cloud Integration

Project Code :TEMBMA3574

Objective

The objective of this project is to create an automated agricultural monitoring system using STM32, LoRa technology, and cloud integration to optimize irrigation and manage environmental data efficiently.

Abstract

This project focuses on developing an STM32-based agricultural monitoring system employing key components such as a soil moisture sensor, DHT11 for temperature and humidity sensing, and a water pump. The system's objective is to automate irrigation by activating the water pump when the soil moisture sensor detects insufficient moisture levels. Conversely, the pump deactivates when adequate moisture is detected. Data collected from these sensors is transmitted wirelessly using LoRa technology from the transmitter to the receiver. At the receiver end, a NodeMCU module integrates with the system to relay this data to the cloud platform, specifically Thingspeak. Thingspeak serves as the central repository where real-time and historical data on soil moisture, temperature, and humidity are logged and can be accessed remotely. This integrated approach facilitates efficient agricultural management, allowing farmers to monitor and optimize irrigation schedules based on accurate environmental data.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware requirements:

  • STM32
  • LCD display
  • DHT11
  • Relay
  • 5V power supply
  • Water pump
  • Lora
  • Soil moisture sensor
  • Node MCU

Software requirements:

  • Arduino
  • Embedded C

Learning Outcomes

  • Arduino pin diagram and architecture
  • How to install Arduino IDE software
  • Setting up and installation procedure for Arduino
  • Introduction to Arduino IDE
  • Basic coding in Arduino IDE
  • Working of Soil moisture sensor
  • Working of LCD
  • Interface LCD with Arduino?
  • Working of Relay
  • Working of power supply
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering (software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools.
    • Solution providing for real time problems.
    • Working with team/ individual.
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

Demo Video

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