Smart Cane for Visually Impaired Person

Project Code :TEMBMA3217

Objective

The main objective of this project is to build a smart cane for Visually Impaired people to travel outside their homes Independently

Abstract

There are millions of blind people in this world who always need some help. These visually impaired people find it challenging to travel outside their homes independently. Basically, it is difficult for blind people to pass their day-to-day life with their disabilities. To make their stick smarter, we interfaced some system with their walking stick. In this system we interfaced some smart functions with their stick. The Smart cane that we will design helps the blind society by providing a better and more convenient means of life by moving around independently. The stick consists of ultrasonic sensors and a speaker. Using a network of ultrasonic sensors, this system can detect obstacles around the users up to 400 cm in their direction, i.e., forward, left and right. For further processing of data these ultrasonic sensors are attached to the raspberry pi. The program running in raspberry pi determines the direction of the obstacle that it informs the user by triggering the buzzer and by illustrating the environment. This direction presented to the user in the form of audio. The smart walking cane is very useful for the visually impaired persons for their safety and freedom from the other persons at all the time.

Keywords: Raspberry Pi, Wireless Sensor Network, Obstacle Detection, Emergency Alerts, Panic Switch.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware Requirements:

  • Raspberry Pi
  • Memory Card
  • Ultrasonic Sensors-3
  • GPS
  • GSM
  • Switch
  • Speaker

Software Requirements:

  • Python IDE
  • Raspbian OS
  • NOOBS 

Learning Outcomes

  • Raspberry Pi Pin diagram and Architecture
  • How to install NOOBS Software
  • Setting up and Installation procedures for Raspberry Pi
  • How to connect Raspberry Pi through VNC viewer?
  • Introduction to Python3 IDE
  • Commands in Python
  • Basic coding in Python
  • How to interface switch with Raspberry Pi?
  • Working of Ultrasonic sensor
  • How to interface Ultrasonic sensor with Raspberry Pi?
  • How to interface speaker with Raspberry Pi?
  • Introduction to IOT
  • IOT architecture and its scope
  • How to send information from Raspberry Pi to a third-party server?
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering (software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools.
    • Solution providing for real time problems.
    • Working with team/ individual.
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

Demo Video

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