High Efficiency and Voltage Conversion Ratio Bidirectional Isolated DC-DC Converter for Energy Storage System

This paper proposes a high efficiency and conversion ratio bidirectional isolated DC-DC converter with three-winding coupled inductor, which can fulfil storage system charging and discharging. The proposed topology is improved from traditional Buck-Boost converter. By integrating coupled inductor and switched-capacitor into power stage, the proposed converter can achieve the merits of isolation and bidirectional power flow. The proposed topology has only four switches and a common core coupled inductor, which greatly reduces design costs and achieves high step-up/step-down voltage gain without excessive duty cycles or high turns ratios. In addition, the proposed also has the function of leakage inductance energy recovery, which can recover all the energy stored in the leakage inductance to improve efficiency, and the main switches has a zero voltage switching (ZVS) feature. This paper implements a 500 W converter to verify the feasibility of the proposed topology through software simulation

Keywords: Bidirectional DC-DC converter, zero voltage switching, three-winding coupled inductor.