Monitoring & Controlling of Substation Using IoT in Distribution Power Grid

Also Available Domains IOT|Electrical

Project Code :TEMBMA2802

Objective

The main objective of this project is to monitor the voltage, current, frequency and the temperature readings from the substation through IoT

Abstract

As the complexity of distribution network has grown, automation of substation has become a need of every utility company to increase its efficiency and to improve the quality of power being delivered. The proposed project which is IOT based controlling of the substation will help the utility companies, by ensuring that their local-substation faults are immediately realized and reported to their concerned departments via IOT, to provide that term of intensity intrusion is decreased.

The microcontroller will cooperate with the sensors introduced at the nearby substation and perform a task as commanded. Electrical parameters like current, voltage and temperature will be compared continuously to its rated value and if the values exceeds then automatically bulb will turn off. Here bulb is used for indication.

Keywords: IOT, Arduino UNO, current sensor, voltage sensor, distribution power grid.

NOTE: Without the concern of our team, please don't submit to the college. This Abstract varies based on student requirements.

Block Diagram

Specifications

Hardware Requirements:

  • Arduino UNO
  • Connecting wires
  • 16x2 LCD
  • Relay
  • Bulb
  • Voltage sensor
  • Current sensor
  • Temperature sensor
  • GPRS Module

Software Requirements:

  • Arduino IDE
  • Embedded C
  • Fritzing
  • Third Party server

Learning Outcomes

  • Arduino UNO Pin diagram and Architecture
  • How to install arduino IDE Software
  • Setting up and Installation procedures for Arduino UNO
  • Introduction to Arduino IDE
  • Commands in Arduino
  • How to install Libraries?
  • Basic coding in arduino
  • Working of  relay
  • How to interface relay with Arduino?
  • Working of current sensor
  • Working of voltage sensor
  • Working of temperature sensor
  • How to interface current sensor with Arduino?
  • How to interface voltage sensor with Arduino?
  • How to interface temperature sensor with Arduino?
  • How to interface LCD with arduino?
  • Introduction to Serial Communication
  • Working of GPRS
  • How to interface GPRS with Arduino?
  • About Project Development Life Cycle:
    • Planning and Requirement Gathering( software’s, Tools, Hardware components, etc.,)
    • Schematic preparation 
    • Code development and debugging
    • Hardware development and debugging
    • Development of the Project and Output testing
  • Practical exposure to:
    • Hardware and software tools. ,
    • Solution providing for real time problems,
    • Working with team/ individual,
    • Work on Creative ideas.
  • Project development Skills
    • Problem analyzing skills
    • Problem solving skills
    • Creativity and imaginary skills
    • Programming skills
    • Deployment
    • Testing skills
    • Debugging skills
    • Project presentation skills
    • Thesis writing skills

Demo Video

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